PEER Specialist
Peer Specialists work closely with individuals to facilitate positive changes in various aspects of their lives, including home, work, community, and health. They actively engage in goal-setting and provide support to help individuals achieve these goals. Peer Specialists play a significant role in destigmatizing mental health conditions and addiction through personalized interactions, whether in one-on-one sessions, group settings, face-to-face meetings, text communications, phone calls, or online platforms. Their involvement often stems from individuals' desires to enact changes following significant life events. It is essential to recognize the unique support Peer Specialists offer in conjunction with other mental health services to aid individuals in their recovery journey.
groups
Providing continuum care
Provide a safe atmosphere for participants
Group process and facilitation
Emotional Support
Maintenance and guidance throughout recovery
Identify problems and help find solutions
Utilizing her own resources to guide others to accomplish goals
Recovery Support
Assists the individual to identify and build on their strengths and resiliencies
Recognizes that there are multiple pathways to recovery/wellness.
Utilizes principles of recovery
Recovery Capitol
Recognizes the stages of change
Developing recovery goals and plans
Person-centered principles and practices
Collaboration methods
Use of self-help groups and other recovery support services
Applies effective coaching techniques such as Motivational Interviewing
Mentoring
Establishing and terminating the peer relationship
Effective methods to tell personal recovery story
Building supportive relationships
Role-modeling
Inspiring hope
Educational methods
Interpersonal communication principles and methods
Wellness planning
Teaching practical living skills, personal care, etc.
Assists individuals to identify their experience, personal characteristics, strengths, and skills necessary to develop success
INDIVIDUAL session
Provide a safe atmosphere for participants
Provides weekly check-ins with participants
Emotional Support
Maintenance and guidance throughout recovery
Weekly one on ones
3-month goal setting
Providing continuum care
Identify problems and help find solutions
Utilizing own resources to guide others to accomplish goals
Using the R-1 Recovery technique to help identify areas of need
Listen attentively
Creating a safety plan for each participant
Navigate help and guidance through each individual's recovery
Advocacy
Applies the principles of individual choice and self-determination
Stigma
Social injustice issues relating to factors such as race, culture, sexual orientation, class, disability
Protecting rights
Advocacy strategies to support peers
Influencing and negotiation
Empowerment strategies
Fostering self‐advocacy skills among persons served
Concept of self‐determination and how to support it
Crisis Assistance
Identifies triggers for mental health symptoms and abuse of substances
Helps to manage crises -Discuss warning signs and healthy coping strategies
Medication (side effects, management)
Trauma-informed services
Resource linkage/making referrals
Use of natural support systems
Crisis situations and strategies for intervention
Identify potential risks and use procedures that reduce risks
Recognizes signs of distress
Provides reassurance to peers in distress.
Strives to create safe spaces when meeting with peers
Takes action to address distress or a crisis by using knowledge of local resources, treatment, services, and support preferences.
Assists peers in developing advance directives and other crisis prevention tools.
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
The five competencies exist to ensure peer support work is:
Core competencies for peer workers in behavioral health services.
Recovery-oriented and empowers people to choose recovery and find meaning and purpose throughout the process
Person-centered by celebrating a person's strengths and focusing on individual needs and goals
Voluntary and prioritizes autonomy, choice, and collaboration, allowing a person to play an important role in their recovery
Relationship-focused by creating a foundation established on respect, trust, mutuality, and lived experience
Trauma-informed through emphasizing physical, emotional, and psychological safety